➡The Pashtun Buddhist and Hindu Pashtun Dynasties of Afghanistan: A Misunderstood Legacy The history of Afghanistan is home to two significant dynasties: the Hindu Shahi dynasty (843 CE–1026 CE) and the Kabul Shahi dynasty (3rd century–early 9th century). Despite their importance, the legacies of these Pashtun dynasties have often been misunderstood and misrepresented. These dynasties are often confused with each other due to their shared Pashtun lineage and their interconnected histories. In Afghanistan, the dynasties of Buddhist Pashtuns and Hindu Pashtuns have faced distortion due to historical inaccuracies and misinterpretations. Among the chief contributors to these misconceptions is the renowned scholar Al-Biruni, who misclassified the Buddhist Pashtun Kabul Shahi dynasty as "Turkic Shahi" and the Hindu Pashtun Shahi dynasty simply as "Hindu," a term often mistaken to imply "Indian." These errors have fueled the false narrative that these dynasties ...
Sarwar Bhatti: A Legendary Icon of Pakistani Cinema Passes Away Sarwar Bhatti, the visionary producer behind the legendary Punjabi film Maula Jatt (1979), has left us, leaving an irreplaceable void in the world of Pakistani cinema. His passing on January 12, 2025, has garnered widespread attention in Pakistan and India, where his contributions to cinema are cherished by millions. Fans, critics, and the film fraternity are mourning the loss of a true legend who transformed the Pakistani film industry with his innovative storytelling and groundbreaking productions. Sarwar Bhatti: The Man Behind Maula Jatt Sarwar Bhatti was the mastermind behind Maula Jatt, a film that redefined Punjabi cinema. Released in 1979, it became an instant classic, known for its gripping storyline, intense action, and iconic dialogues like "Nawa aya hai soniya?" The film starred legendary actors Sultan Rahi and Mustafa Qureshi, who delivered unforgettable performances under Bhatti's production. Mau...